In crypto, non custodial could refer to a wallet or exchange where you’re fully in charge of your cryptocurrencies and private keys. So only you have total control over your digital assets, as only you know the secret codes that let you access and spend your coins or tokens. No middleman, like a bank or centralized exchange, can hold onto them for you. It’s your responsibility if something goes wrong, but that also means that no one else can freeze your account or mess with your money without your permission.

When we talk about non-custodial wallets, we’re talking about apps or hardware devices that only you can access. If you lose your recovery phrase, the company can’t “reset” your password because they never had access to it in the first place. Similarly, on a DEX, you swap coins directly from your wallet. The exchange never holds your money during the process.

Fitting examples would be MetaMask or Trust Wallet; these are software-based non-custodial wallets. When you set them up, you’re given a 12-to-24-word seed phrase. That phrase is the literal key to your money. There are also cold storage hardware wallets like Ledger and Trezor. These wallets keep your keys offline, which makes them the best option for non-custodial security. You can also use platforms like Uniswap to trade crypto without giving a middleman control of your assets.

Join our newsletter

Disclaimer: Coin Medium is not responsible for any losses or damages resulting from reliance on any content, products, or services mentioned in our articles or content belonging to the Coin Medium brand, including but not limited to its social media, newsletters, or posts related to Coin Medium team members.

Related Terms

Custodial

Think of custodial as crypto’s version of a traditional bank. In the world of finance, a custodian is simply a third party that holds onto your assets for you. When you use a custodial service, you don’t actually hold the keys to your digital vault. Instead, you’re trusting a company to keep your funds safe and give them to you when you ask for them. In the early days of Bitcoin, you had to be your bank. This meant managing

Block

A block is the fundamental unit of record-keeping. If you imagine a blockchain as a digital “Book of Truth” that everyone in the world can see but no one can erase, then a block is a single, completed page in that book. Once a page is full, it is “bound” to the book permanently, and a new page is started. The concept was introduced in 2008 by the mysterious Satoshi Nakamoto. Before blocks came into being, digital money had a

AML

Think of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) as the crypto world’s filter for illegal money. Digital currencies like Bitcoin or Ethereum allow for a level of privacy that cash doesn’t. This makes it easier for criminals to use it to hide the paper trail of illegal funds that could be got from activities like drug trafficking, fraud, terror funding, etc, which can go undetected. AML is the collection of rules and tech tools designed to catch such scammers. While AML is a